Zamba
Panthera leo leo

If the lion
is the King of the Beasts then the Barbary Lion was the King of Kings.
A full-grown
male Barbary lion is larger than the more common Sub-Saharan Lion,
and can
weigh over 600 pounds (272 kg). Barbaries, also known as Nubian lions,
used
to prowl widely in North Africa, which was then forested terrain.
The Romans
used Barbary lions in their gladiator contests. In Aesop’s fables,
it would
have been a Barbary lion that spared Androcles in the arena,
out of
gratitude to the Greek slave who earlier removed a thorn from his paw.
In Ethiopia,
the Emperor Haile Selassie tethered Barbary lions near his throne.
A
Barbary was used as a model for the bronze lions seen today in London’s
Trafalgar Square.
Most
recently, the menacing Scar in Disney’s “Lion King” was patterned on a
Barbary Lion.
Although the Barbary Lion has been
classified as extinct since the 1920’s,
a handful of lions in captivity
around the world that are descended from the original
Barbary are being studied for possible breeding and reintroduction.
Zamba is a retired Movie Star. He was
the MGM Lion as well as having been in movies,
television specials and
commercials. You may have seen him in NBC’s Noah’s
Ark
or in the “Right Guard” commercial featuring Bret Farve.
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